Kochi, Nov 22: The upcoming
Kochi Muziris Biennale (KMB) will feature a four-month-long performing-arts
festival showcasing the country’s rich heritage across region and centuries, by
pooling in 650 artistes and collaborating with 25 cultural groups.
An
array of theatre, dance, music, percussion and literary programmes cutting
across different cultural aesthetics of India’s south and north from ancient to
medieval to modern times will unveil from next week in Ernakulam and Thrissur
districts that trace a cultural commonality to the long-lost port of Muziris
which currently borders them.
Also
dotted with seminars and meet-the-artist sessions, the cultural segment of
KMB’s second edition will begin with an innovatively conceived thayambaka
ensemble on November 29 and dish out a string of art forms ranging from
classical to folk to contemporary across central Kerala, North Malabar, Canara
and eastern India before culminating in end-March with a theatre festival, the
Kochi Biennale Foundation (KBF) said today.
The
108-day KMB starting December 12 will thus, also, host Kathakali,
Nangiarkoothu, Chavittu Natakam, ghazals and a Mappila Festival from Kerala
besides Yakshagana of Karnataka and Chhau dance from Jharkhand — in 10 venues,
top Biennale organisers and performing-arts fete curator ‘Keli’ Ramachandran
told a press conference, which was also attended by mizhavu drummer V K K
Hariharan, Nangiarkoothu exponent Usha Nangiar and Chavittu Natakam scholar Fr
Gilbert Antony Thacheri besides KMB’s Riyas Komu and Jitish Kallat.
A
special interactive sequence, titled ‘A Day with the Artist’, will feature both
veterans and prodigies in the field of Kathakali (Kalamandalam Gopi), Melam
ensemble (Peruvanam Kuttan Marar), Nangiarkoothu (Sarojini Nangiaramma and Usha
Nangiar), Thampi Payyappilly (Chavittu Natakam), Sanjana Kapoor (contemporary
theatre), V K K Hariharan (mizhavu drum) Payyannur Ramachandran (Theyyam) and
Kalamandalam Rammohan (Kathakali makeup and costume) besides child prodigies in
the fields of chenda (Anand Marar, Killikkurissimangalam Sreehari, Karthik P
Marar), Chavittu Natakam (Jojo John) and Koodiyattam (Sreehari M Chakiar).
Komu,
who is KMB Director of Programmes, said the cultural segment this time
highlighted festivals as a mirror to tradition than showcasing individual
artistry which was the chief feature of a similar endeavour in the 2012 edition
of the biennale. “No other biennales of the world give prominence to performing
arts as we do at Kochi-Muziris,” he added.
Thrissur-born
K Ramachandran, who has been running the ‘Keli’ cultural forum in Mumbai for
the past quarter century, said his curation sought to ensure that the upcoming
festival presented the essence of each art-form. “Today’s art world often faces
dilution in the name of improvisation and fine-tuning. KMB’s cultural segment
is a strong check to this trend,” he added.
The
inaugural evening at Changampuzha Park in suburban Edappally on November 29
will feature traditional as well as novel ‘kooru’ rhythmic passages in a trio
thayambaka show by young chenda artistes Panamanna Sasi, Sukapuram Dileep and
Udayan Namboodiri.
The
same venue will see a December 8-11 Kathakali festival featuring four
slow-paced ‘Kottayam plays’ also known for their weighty choreography.
Kalamandalam Gopi (as Arjunan in Kalakeyavadham) will be the star performer at
the event which has Bakavadham, Kalyanasougandhikam and Kirmeeravadham as the
other stories penned during the 17th century.
Contrastingly,
Biblical themes come into deep focus at a festival of Chavittu Natakam stomp
drama with roots in the Latin Catholic community of coastal Kerala dating back
to the 16th century. The five-day ‘Chuvati’ festival at Gothuruthu near Paravur
will start on December 26.
The
Mahabharata will again come into focus at a three-day Women’s Classical Theatre
Festival beginning January 27 at RLV College, Tripunithura. Draupadi (Usha
Nangiar), Gandhari (Dr Indu G) and Subhadra (Kalamandalam Sangeetha) will be
the characters presented in Nangiarkoothu that has 1,500 years of antiquity.
South
Canara’s pre-classical Yakshagana will find stage in February, courtesy an
Udupi-based troupe that will present ‘Chakravyuha’ with Abhimanyu (of the
Mahabharata) as the protagonist.
On
March 1 will be a show of tribal martial dance Chhau in the Saraikela style by
Gopal Dube and team. A week later, KMB will have a Mappila Festival (March
7-8), mirroring and echoing the Islamic aesthetics in Kerala.
‘Goshree
Peruma’, which is a permanent KMB feature exploring the cultural anthropology
of Kochi, will this time focus on the literary possibilities of the region. The
March 13-15 event will also host Chavittu Natakam, Band of Kochi and Ghazals
(by Umbai) besides seminars and open interviews.
A
March 21-22 theatre festival on veteran Thuppettan (Subrahmanian Namboothiri)
will be punctuated with symposia on the contributions of the Malayalam
playwright, staging of his plays, screening of a documentary on him besides a
face-to-face with the rustic octogenarian.
Kallat, who is
KMB 2014 curator, spoke about how the locals and visitors to the biennale could
engage with it through a variety of cultural and intellectual platforms beyond
the central ‘Whorled Explorations’ exhibition he has curated, featuring the
works of 94 artists from 30 countries. “While the cultural segment adds to
their reaching out, the shows also ensure reinterpretation of traditional arts
in a contemporary context,” he noted.
Mizhavu
Hariharan said his scheduled interaction with the biennale audience would
strive to alter the general impression that rhythm is all about keeping the
time. Usha Nangiar, his wife, spoke about her struggles to conceive and present
mythological characters hitherto untested in her millennium-old art.